One of the most famous examples of the clash between religion and science is the trial of Galileo Galilei. Galileo supported Copernicus view that the Earth orbited the sun, a heliocentric theory which the church declared contrary to Scripture.

What did Galileo believe in science?

Galileos observations strengthened his belief in Copernicus theory that Earth and all other planets revolve around the Sun. Most people in Galileos time believed that the Earth was the center of the universe and that the Sun and planets revolved around it.

How does science and religion work together?

Religion and science are indeed incompatible. Religion and science both offer explanations for why life and the universe exist. Science relies on testable empirical evidence and observation. Religion relies on subjective belief in a creator.

What model proposes a mutualistic relationship between religion and science?

The dialogue model proposes a mutualistic relationship between religion and science. Unlike independence, dialogue assumes that there is common ground between both fields, perhaps in their presuppositions, methods, and concepts.

What is the main difference between religion and science?

Religion is a collection of beliefs, morals, ethics, and lifestyles while science is a collection of knowledge of natural phenomena and human behavior proved or disproved through analysis and evidence. It does not deal with morals or beliefs which are not proven.

What inspired Galileo to invent the pendulum?

His interest was sparked by his discovery that, at least for small swings, the pendulum is isochronous; its period of swing is the same for different size swings. He realized that this property made the pendulum useful for timekeeping.